"We warn the reader in advance that the proof presented here depends on a clever but highly unmotivated trick." - Howard Anton, "Elementary Linear Algebra"
Dr

Dr. Howard Anton, a renowned mathematician and author of "Elementary Linear Algebra", begins his chapter on the elusive "Invertible Matrix Theorem" with a cautionary statement: "We warn the reader in advance that the proof presented here depends on a clever but highly unmotivated trick." This phrasing, while disarmingly humble, is more than just a gentleman's warning; it's a bullseye into the heart of modern mathematics, where elegance and intuition often yield to the unexpected, the counterintuitive, and, indeed, the 'tricky'.
Anton's words are not a sign of despair or an admission of failure. Rather, they are a rites of passage into the world of abstract algebra, where clarity can often be found at the end of a sustituous path. The 'trick' he refers to is, in fact, a brilliant Sleight of hand, a clever manipulation that leads to an insight that might have otherwise remained out of reach.
The invertible matrix theorem, for the uninitiated, states that a square matrix A is invertible if and only if its determinant, det(A), is non-zero. To prove this, one typically resorts to an ingenious trick involving partitioning the matrix into submatrices,IMPlying the determinant of a product of matrices equals the product of their determinants, and then deducing that the determinant of the inverse of a matrix is the reciprocal of its determinant. But these steps require careful wrangling, none of which are 'self-evident' or 'motivated' in the conventional sense.
To the inexperienced eye, these 'tricks' can indeed appear arbitrary, like mathematical magic tricks. They feel unmotivated because they don't spring naturally from the naive understanding of determinants and inverses. But this is the very essence of higher mathematics: to welcome the counterintuitive, to embrace the seemingly unmotivated, and to persevere despite the initial strangeness.
Moreover, the 'clever trick' in the invertible matrix theorem is not just a tool for proving one particular theorem. It opens doors to understanding a host of related concepts, like Cramer's rule, Gaussian elimination, and the structure theorem for finitely generated abelian groups. Each of these concepts, in turn, rests upon this initial 'trick', accepting it as a cornerstone of their validity.
So, when Anton warns us about this 'unmotivated trick', he is not discouraging us but challenging us. He is inviting us to take a leap of faith, to follow him down a path that may feel counterintuitive but ultimately leads to clarity and understanding. After all, as the great physicist Richard Feynman once said, "What I cannot create, I do not understand." And in the realm of mathematics, sometimes, the best way to understand is to create, even if it means walking a path filled with 'clever but highly unmotivated tricks'.